Category: Vitamins, Supplements & Antioxidants

Nutritional support for disease prevention and cellular health.

Nutritional genomics: defining the dietary requirement and effects of choline

This review article explores how genetic variations affect choline metabolism and dietary requirements. It highlights that men and postmenopausal women are more likely to experience liver or muscle dysfunction when deprived of dietary choline, while premenopausal women may resist choline deficiency due to estrogen-induced expression of the PEMT gene, which

Read More »

Role of S-adenosylmethionine, folate, and betaine in the treatment of alcoholic liver disease: summary of a symposium

This symposium summary discusses the roles of S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe), folate, and betaine in treating alcoholic liver disease (ALD), focusing on their biochemical functions and therapeutic potential. These compounds act as methyl donors essential for hepatic transmethylation reactions, impacting homocysteine metabolism and influencing gene expression related to liver health. Deficiencies in

Read More »

Iron Deficiency Anemia

This review article on Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) outlines its widespread prevalence, particularly due to menstrual blood loss and gastrointestinal bleeding. It emphasizes that iron deficiency impacts more than hemoglobin levels, leading to symptoms like fatigue, hair loss, and restless legs syndrome. Serum ferritin is identified as the most accurate

Read More »

Coenzyme Q10 deficiency in patients with Parkinson’s disease

This study examined coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency in Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients compared to age- and gender-matched controls, revealing a significantly higher prevalence of CoQ10 deficiency in PD patients (32-36%) versus controls (8-9%), with odds ratios ranging from 4.7 to 5.4 (p=0.0012-0.006). CoQ10 plays a crucial role in mitochondrial function

Read More »

The effect of coenzyme Q10 supplementation on inflammatory and endothelial dysfunction markers in overweight/obese polycystic ovary syndrome patients

This randomized controlled trial examined the effects of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation on inflammatory and endothelial dysfunction markers in overweight and obese women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Over 8 weeks, CoQ10 significantly reduced levels of TNF-α, hs-CRP, IL-6, VCAM-1, and E-selectin, indicating improved inflammatory status and vascular function, although

Read More »

Coenzyme Q10 as Adjunctive Therapy for Cardiovascular Disease and Hypertension: A Systematic Review

This systematic review analyzed 14 studies involving 1,067 predominantly older adult males and evaluated the effectiveness of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) as adjunctive therapy in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and hypertension. Findings indicated that CoQ10 supplementation improved functional capacity in heart failure patients, increased serum CoQ10 levels, reduced major cardiovascular

Read More »

Targeting the Mitochondrial-Stem Cell Connection in Cancer Treatment: A Hybrid Orthomolecular Protocol

This review article introduces the mitochondrial-stem cell connection (MSCC) theory, suggesting that cancer originates from chronic oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos) dysfunction in stem cells, leading to the formation of cancer stem cells (CSCs). The proposed hybrid orthomolecular protocol integrates orthomolecules (e.g., vitamins C and D, zinc), repurposed drugs (e.g., ivermectin, benzimidazoles),

Read More »