Tag: Antioxidant Response

Ozone: A Multifaceted Molecule with Unexpected Therapeutic Activity

This 2016 review by Zanardi et al. explores the dual nature of ozone (O₃) as both a potent oxidant and a therapeutic agent. The authors discuss how, at controlled doses, ozone can stimulate beneficial biological responses, including the activation of antioxidant systems and modulation of the immune response. The review

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Metformin alleviates human cellular aging by upregulating the endoplasmic reticulum glutathione peroxidase 7

This study demonstrates that low-dose metformin treatment delays cellular senescence in human diploid fibroblasts and mesenchymal stem cells by upregulating glutathione peroxidase 7 (GPx7), an endoplasmic reticulum-localized antioxidant enzyme. Metformin enhances nuclear translocation of Nrf2, a transcription factor that binds to antioxidant response elements in the GPX7 promoter, thereby increasing

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