B vitamins and prevention of cognitive decline and incident dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

This meta-analysis of 95 studies (n=46,175) evaluated the impact of B vitamin supplementation (folate, B6, B12) on cognitive decline and dementia risk. B vitamin supplementation was associated with a modest but statistically significant slowing of cognitive decline, particularly in non-demented individuals and with interventions lasting over 12 months. Higher dietary